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Selective breeding (also called artificial selection) is the process by which humans use animal breeding and plant breeding to selectively develop particular phenotypic traits (characteristics) bychoosing which typically animal or plant males and females will sexually reproduce and have offspring together.
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What is selective breeding in plants and animals?
Selective breeding involves choosing parents with particular characteristics to breed together and produce offspring with more desirable characteristics. Humans have selectively bred plants and animals for thousands of years including: crop plants with better yields. Click to see full answer. Considering this, what is selective breeding in plants?
What is plant breeding and how does it work?
The simplest definition of plant breeding is crossing two plants to produce offspring that, ideally, share the best characteristics of the two parent plants. Throughout the history of civilization, plant breeding has helped farmers solve complex challenges while also appeasing the appetites of consumers.
What are the disadvantages of selective breeding?
Problems With Selective Breeding Selective breeding takes one characteristic and breeds the plants or animals based on that selection. With less genetic diversity, these plants and animals can all become sick together or all fall victim to an environmental influence that affects their health. What are the different types of breeding?
What is the difference between selective breeding and inbreeding?
Selective breeding often involves breeding individuals that are closely related, known as inbreeding. Inbred populations are more likely to suffer from genetic conditionscaused by recessivegene variants because they are more likely to inherit two copies of the recessive variants, one from each parent. Types of selective breeding Inbreeding